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After ASH 2022, are we closer to using MRD-guided treatment decisions in MM?
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During the 64th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition, the Multiple Myeloma Hub was pleased to speak to Benjamin Derman, University of Chicago, Chicago, US. We asked, After ASH 2022, are we closer to using minimal residual disease (MRD)-guided treatment decisions in multiple myeloma (MM)?
After ASH 2022, are we closer to using MRD-guided treatment decisions in MM?
Derman opens by discussing the results of trials presented in ASH abstracts1–4 that consider the theme of MRD-guided de‑escalation of therapy, with a focus on the proportion of patients who remained off-treatment after de-escalation of maintenance therapy, as well as the number with resurgence and progression. Derman concludes by explaining how these combined results allow for better identification of patients who can safely discontinue treatment after an extended period of maintenance therapy and sustained MRD negativity.
- Megala Costa LJ, Chhabra S, Medvedova E, et al. Outcomes of MRD-adapted treatment modulation in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma receiving daratumumab, carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Dara-KRd) and autologous transplantation: Extended follow up of the Master trial. Poster #3237. Presented at: 64th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition; Dec 11, 2022; New Orleans, US.
- Norde K, Diamond B, Burge M, et al. Maintenance therapy cessation for sustained MRD negative multiple myeloma patients. Oral abstract #992. Presented at: 64th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition; Dec 12, 2022; New Orleans, US.
- Sweiss K, Hofmeister CC, Zappia M, et al. Free from maintenance drug therapy in multiple myeloma (the FREEDMM trial): A pilot study of minimal residual disease (MRD)-driven discontinuation of maintenance. Poster #3247. Presented at: 64th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition; Dec 11, 2022; New Orleans, US.
- Derman BA, Major A, Major S, et al.. Prospective trial using multimodal measurable residual disease negativity to guide discontinuation of maintenance therapy in multiple myeloma (MRD2STOP). Oral abstract #870. Presented at: 64th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition; Dec 12, 2022; New Orleans, US.
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